Essays on the microeconomics of bioenergy

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dc.contributor.advisor Brugiavini, Agar
dc.contributor.author Pietracci, Breno <1977> it_IT
dc.date.accessioned 2013-06-14T07:36:02Z
dc.date.available 2013-06-14T07:36:02Z
dc.date.issued 2013-05-06
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10579/3016
dc.description.abstract This thesis explores the microeconomics of bioenergy with focus on Brazil. The three chapters are interconnected by this thread. The first chapter investigates empirically land use patterns for liquid biofuels production in Brazil using the neoclassical land use model. It analyzes the determinants of sugarcane and soybean production location. The second chapter inquire empirically, using regional variables, location and capacity decision drivers for ethanol and biodiesel mills in Brazil. The third chapter proposes a microeconomic framework for modeling several types of bioenergy production. It provides a definition of bioenergy clusters and tests it employing statistical cluster analysis considering three different bioenergy production chains. it_IT
dc.description.abstract Questa tesi esplora la microeconomia della bioenergia con un focus nel Brasile. I tre capitoli sono interconnessi da questo filo. Il primo capitolo analizza empiricamente i modelli di uso del suolo per la produzione di biocarburanti liquidi in Brasile utilizzando il modello neoclassico d'uso del suolo, analizzando le determinanti di localizzazione della produzione di canna da zucchero e soia. Il secondo capitolo investiga empiricamente i meccanismi alla base delle decisioni di localizzazione e di capacità per impianti d'etanolo e biodiesel in Brasile utilizzando variabili regionali. Il terzo capitolo propone un quadro microeconomico per modellare diversi tipi di produzione di bioenergia e fornisce una definizione di cluster bioenergetico validata usando l'analisi statistica di cluster considerando tre differenti catene di produzione di bioenergia. it_IT
dc.language.iso en it_IT
dc.publisher Università Ca' Foscari Venezia it
dc.rights © Breno Pietracci, 2013 it_IT
dc.subject Biofuels it_IT
dc.subject Brazil it_IT
dc.subject Alternative energy sources it_IT
dc.subject Land use patterns it_IT
dc.subject Location theory it_IT
dc.subject Cluster analysis it_IT
dc.subject Organization of production it_IT
dc.title Essays on the microeconomics of bioenergy it_IT
dc.type Doctoral Thesis en
dc.degree.name Economia it_IT
dc.degree.level Dottorato di ricerca it
dc.degree.grantor Scuola superiore di Economia it_IT
dc.description.academicyear 2013 it_IT
dc.description.cycle 24 it_IT
dc.degree.coordinator Bernasconi, Michele
dc.location.shelfmark D001229 it
dc.location Venezia, Archivio Università Ca' Foscari, Tesi Dottorato it
dc.rights.accessrights openAccess it_IT
dc.thesis.matricno 955551 it_IT
dc.format.pagenumber VI, 181 p. it_IT
dc.subject.miur SECS-P/01 ECONOMIA POLITICA it_IT
dc.description.note Doctor Europaeus it_IT
dc.description.tableofcontent Introduction to the Dissertation 1 1 The Neoclassical Land Use Model Applied to Liquid Biofuels Production in Brazil 4 1.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1.2 The Sugarcane and Soybean Sectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 1.3 Literature Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 1.4 The Neoclassical Land Use Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 1.5 Sample and Dataset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 1.6 Empirical Results and Discussion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 1.6.1 The Agricultural Production Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 1.6.2 Result 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 1.6.3 Result 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 1.6.4 Result 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 1.6.5 Result 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 1.6.6 Bid-Rent Functions and Elasticities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 1.7 Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 1.8 Appendix A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 1.9 Appendix B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 2 Biofuel Mills: Location and Capacity Decisions in Brazil 61 2.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 2.2 Liquid Biofuels in Brazil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 2.2.1 Ethanol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 2.2.2 Biodiesel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 2.3 Literature Review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 2.4 Conceptual Framework . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 2.5 Sample, Dataset and Empirical Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 2.5.1 Sample . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 2.5.2 Dataset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 2.5.3 Empirical Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 2.6 Empirical Results and Discussion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 2.6.1 Ethanol Mills Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 2.6.2 Ethanol Mills Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 2.6.3 Biodiesel Mills Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 2.6.4 Biodiesel Mills Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 2.6.5 Entry and Capacity Expansion in Biodiesel . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 2.7 Towards First Generation Bio-re neries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 2.8 Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 2.9 Appendix A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133 2.10 Appendix B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 3 Bioenergy Clusters: A Model of Bioenergy Production 139 3.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 3.2 Background . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 3.3 Examples of Bioenergy Clusters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 3.3.1 Sugarcane and Ethanol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 3.3.2 Soybean and Biodiesel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146 3.3.3 Forestry, Firewood, Charcoal, Paper and Pulp and Black Liquor 147 3.4 Bioenergy Clusters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150 3.4.1 The Bioenergy Cluster Technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150 3.5 Sample and Dataset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152 3.6 Cluster Analysis Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154 3.7 Agriculture Clusters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161 3.8 Bioenergy Clusters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164 3.9 Conclusions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170 3.10 Appendix A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 3.11 Appendix B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174 Bibliography 176 it_IT
dc.identifier.bibliographiccitation Pietracci, Breno. "Essays on the microeconomics of bioenergy", Ca' Foscari University of Venice, PhD thesis, 24th cycle, 2013 it_IT


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