From Albion to Muscovy: English Travelogues and the Exploration of Imperial Russia (16th-18th Century)

Abstract

This dissertation delves into the captivating world of English travelogues depicting journeys to Russia during the expansive era spanning the 16th to the 18th century. Throughout this period, England and Russia underwent significant political, cultural, and social transformations, and English travelers played a pivotal role in documenting their encounters with this enigmatic nation. The study explores a vast corpus of travel narratives, uncovering the evolving perceptions, representations, and interpretations of Russia by English travelers. It delves into the motivations driving these adventurers, ranging from diplomatic missions to trade endeavors, religious exploration, and sheer curiosity about the Russian empire. By scrutinizing the writings of figures like Sir Jerome Horsey, Jerome Horsey, Samuel Collins, Elizabeth Craven and others this dissertation uncovers the multifaceted nature of English engagement with Russia. Furthermore, it examines how these travelogues contributed to shaping the English understanding of Russia during this era. They not only served as invaluable sources of information but also acted as cultural artifacts that influenced English attitudes towards Russia and its people. The dissertation delves into the ways in which these narratives contributed to the broader discourse on Russia in England, impacting political decision-making, trade relations, and cultural exchange. Moreover, the research explores the literary techniques employed by these writers to convey their experiences and impressions, highlighting the role of narrative and storytelling in shaping perceptions of Russia. In conclusion, this dissertation sheds light on the intricate web of interactions between England and Russia during the 16th to 18th centuries through the lens of English travelogues. It reveals the rich tapestry of encounters, exchanges, and misunderstandings that defined this era of exploration and diplomacy, offering fresh insights into the evolving English perception of Russia and its lasting impact on cultural, political, and historical narratives.